Categories: GovernmentNews

South African Military Oversight: Enhancing Transparency and Accountability

  • The Joint Standing Committee on Defence is addressing challenges faced by the Department of Defence and Military Veterans and the Office of the Military Ombud regarding budget expenditure.
  • The Office of the Military Ombud, established in 2012, investigates complaints from South African National Defence Force members and the public regarding service conditions and official conduct.
  • Efforts to improve complaint resolution, expand outreach programs, and enhance SANDF member training aim to strengthen the legitimacy and effectiveness of the Office, promoting transparency and accountability within the defense sector.
Published by
Miriam Matoma


In a recent development, the Joint Standing Committee on Defence has directed its attention towards resolving the challenges faced by the Department of Defence and Military Veterans, as well as the Office of the Military Ombud, particularly regarding the expenditure of its goods and services budget.

The committee, responsible for overseeing defense matters in South Africa, delved into the mid-term report for the 2023/24 financial year, covering the period from April 1 to September 30, 2023.

Expressing appreciation for the strides made in executing the Ombud’s mandate, the committee underscored the constraints imposed by the current procurement process, where the Ombud relies solely on the department for acquiring goods and services. This limitation impedes the Ombud’s operational efficiency and expenditure management.

“While acknowledging the assurances provided by the Minister of Defence and Military Veterans regarding the ongoing deliberation on this matter, the committee eagerly awaits the outcome of the National Treasury’s assessment of the Ombud office’s capacity and resource allocation,” the committee stated in a release issued on Friday.

Established in 2012, the Office of the Military Ombud was tasked with investigating grievances raised by members and former members of the South African National Defence Force (SANDF) regarding their terms of service. Additionally, it is mandated to address complaints from the public concerning the conduct of SANDF personnel during duty.

Highlighting the positive trajectory in addressing complaints lodged with the Ombud Office, especially those carried over from the preceding financial year, the committee noted a total of 100 active cases by September 2023, comprising 53 cases initiated in the current fiscal year and 47 from the previous year.

The committee encouraged the Office to maintain its commitment to prompt and effective resolution of complaints within designated timelines, thereby reinforcing its credibility and public trust.

Furthermore, commendation was extended to the Office for its efforts in bolstering outreach initiatives nationwide to enhance public awareness of its mandate. With 52 outreach programs conducted across the country, the Office has collaborated with other government entities and municipalities to broaden its reach.

“The intensified outreach endeavors are pivotal in fostering a deeper understanding of the Office’s mandate and upholding established standards. Moreover, the training initiatives for SANDF members ensure adherence to prescribed codes of conduct,” remarked Cyril Xaba, co-Chairperson of the committee.

The committee’s proactive approach reflects its commitment to promoting transparency, accountability, and efficiency within the defense sector, ultimately serving the interests of all South Africans. As the nation progresses, efforts to address institutional challenges and enhance public engagement remain paramount for ensuring effective governance and equitable service delivery.

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Miriam Matoma

Miriam is a freelance writer, she covers economics and government news for Rateweb. You can contact her on: Email: miriam@rateweb.co.za Twitter: @MatomaMiriam